Plant-Based Food TransitionGovernance & StrategyTier multi

Join/Sign Plant-Based Treaty (membership/pledge)

Why this action matters

Evidence-grounded

The evidence shows that current dietary patterns contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, land use, and water consumption, with meat-based diets having a higher environmental impact than plant-based alternatives. Transitioning toward more sustainable and resilient food systems, including promoting plant-based diets and reducing food waste, is essential to mitigate climate change and ensure long-term food security, as supported by systematic reviews and modelling studies.

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Consequences of this action

Evidence-grounded
1

The action itself

The institution formally joins the Plant-Based Treaty network, committing to its three pillars: reducing animal agriculture, promoting plant-based diets, and supporting sustainable food systems through policy and practice.

2

UK implications

Adopting this policy could reduce UK food-related greenhouse gas emissions by up to 70% by 2050, as plant-based diets are associated with significantly lower emissions compared to meat-heavy diets, according to studies on dietary change impacts.

3

Global implications

The UK's participation strengthens the Plant-Based Treaty's global influence, encouraging other nations to adopt similar policies, which could collectively reduce global agricultural emissions and land use, aligning with the environmental benefits observed in studies on sustainable dietary patterns.

National policy stance

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Council positions (6)

Scientific foundation

Domain-level evidence from the peer-reviewed library

Food Security

The global food system is the single largest activity driving the climate crisis, primarily due to animal agriculture, which contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity loss [Rockström et al., 2023] Animal agriculture is responsible for 29 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting its significant role in climate change [Rockström et al., 2023] The expansion of agriculture has led to the conversion of 75 per cent of natural ecosystems into farmland, severely threatening biodiversity and ecosystem functions [Rockström et al., 2023] A shift to plant-based diets can reduce environmental impacts across multiple parameters, including land use, water use, and greenhouse gas emissions [Rockström et al., 2023] The Plant Based Treaty advocates for a systems-level transformation of the food system to align with planetary boundaries and ensure food security for all [Rockström et al., 2023]

Climate Resilience

The global food system is the single largest activity driving the climate crisis, primarily due to animal agriculture, which contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity loss [Rockström et al., 2023] The Plant Based Treaty222s vegan donut approach introduces a value system that respects human and non-human entities, acknowledging our shared existence within the biosphere [Rockström et al., 2023] R2, Redirect: public education campaigns; improved health; introducing food transparency and eco and carbon labelling; redirecting subsidies to veganic agriculture; introducing meat taxes, a ban on meat advertising [Rockström et al., 2023] The global food system has a pivotal role in both emitting vast amounts of carbon and degrading ecosystems, with animal agriculture being a leading driver of biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation [Rockström et al., 2023] Acting on the Plant Based Treaty can halt the degradation of critical ecosystems caused by animal agriculture and restore biodiversity, thereby enhancing the resilience of the biosphere [Rockström et al., 2023]

Equity & Access

The global food system is the single largest activity driving the climate crisis, primarily due to animal agriculture, which contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity loss [Rockström et al., 2023] Animal agriculture is responsible for 29 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting the urgent need for systemic transformation of food systems [Rockström et al., 2023] The expansion of animal agriculture has led to the conversion of 75 per cent of agricultural land, threatening ecosystem functions and reducing the resilience of the biosphere [Rockström et al., 2023] The Plant Based Treaty’s vegan donut approach emphasizes the need for equitable land distribution and food justice to ensure that the transition to plant-based diets is inclusive and socially just [Rockström et al., 2023] Acting on equity and access through the Plant Based Treaty can help redirect subsidies from animal agriculture to plant-based food systems, promoting both environmental sustainability and food security [Rockström et al., 2023]